Robo Machine (1983-1988)
Checklist V0.1

Very much a work in progress, and very much open to correction and addition!

Robo Machine is an astonishingly large headache to cover in something like this. Due to the lack of resources for Gobots or Robo Machine, research is difficult, with my would-be knowledge often being revised due to simple stuff like a Robo Machine figure popping up on ebay when I was previously unaware it came out this side of the Atlantic. So this is all to be taken with a pinch of salt.

The other problem is the nature of the Robo Machine brand. The line started off as an import of Machine Robo, with anything else robotic thrown in - over the years, figures from other Bandai transforming robot lines such as Winch Robo and Godaikin were issued under the banner. I'll be using my discretion and not listing everything released as Robo Machine that's blatantly come from an utterly separate toyline.

Around 1984, Bandai began adding factions and names (usually the Gobots ones, though some characters did get brand-new ones). By 1985, with Hanna-Barbera's animated Challenge of the Gobots show beginning to creep into Europe, the line was effectively rebranded Challenge of the Gobots - A Robo Machine Production (the latter underneath in much smaller type), becoming more of an import of Gobots. This led to rather a schizophrenic brand.

Despite this, Robo Machine was a respectable seller, notably in France and the UK. Unlike Gobots, it was never really a serious contender to Transformers' crown, but it didn't have the same boom-and-bust life either, mainly ending in 1988 due to a lack of suitable figures to release.

With thanks to Chris Olsen for his help!



Robo Machine

The regular figures came out in Europe from 1983 to 1986. There were several different versions issued. The first wave of figures came out very much as imports of Machine Robo, the blister cards bearing simple, prosaic 'names' ('Police Car', 'Bulldozer' and so forth) and the 'RM' code (then the same as the Mr code, but obviously with the letters reversed) in a big chunky font with a space background and a photograph of the toy in both modes. Soon afterwards, the space image was replaced with a blue/purple gradient background. From around 1984, the cards retained the gradient, but the RM code was joined by a character name. The next redesign saw a planet-style background, together with character names and codes and a faction - Friendly Robot or Enemy Robot (much like the first batch of Gobots). Then, in 1985 the figures rebranded to Challenge of the Gobots - A Robo Machine Production, still using the planet background.

At around this time, due to the introduction of figures not released in Japan, the numbering system began to unravel a little. Right at the very end the card background was changed again to flat blue, with just the logo and the pictures of the toy in both modes. Phew. Now, several figures issued before the toys became 'named' weren't reissued later on - I've yet to ascertain which, so for now everyone's referred to by a character name even if they didn't get one in the Robo Machine line. Robo Machine didn't get any exclusive moulds as such. The Machine Robo figures not released in Japan didn't come out in Europe either (though in the case of Mini Cooper Robo, this was probably a missed opportunity). The closest the small RM figures came to getting one over on Gobots was that their release of the Blackbird Robo came out without a hitch.

However, Robo Machine managed an eclectic mix of colour variants, sometimes sticking with the Machine Robo version of a figure, sometimes using the Tonka version, and sometimes coming up with one of its' own. The figures which had been issued in Japan always came with their full Machine Robo sticker sheet, unlike the American Gobots releases. In return, though, several figures America got didn't come out at all in Europe - Pumper, Fly Trap, Small Foot, Crain Brain, Scratch, Stallion, Van Guard, Tail Pipe and Treds never being part of the range. In (brackets) underneath is the early designation 'name' for each figure, if known.

#
Name/Designation
Year
Vehicle Mode Accessories Notes
MR #
 
RM-01
Cy-Kill
(Motorcycle)
1983
White/red/blue Futuristic Motorcycle 2 x Wheels
1 x Engine
-
MR-01
RM-02
Tank
(Tank)
1983
Blue Futuristic Tank 1 x Turret
1 x Dual Cannon
-
MR-02
RM-03
Fitor
(Jet)
1983
Red/black Futuristic jet - -
MR-03
RM-04
Cop-Tur
(Helicopter)
1983
White/blue Futuristic helicopter 1 x Rotor Blades
1 x Tail Rotor
-
MR-04
RM-05
Loco
(Loco)
1983
Black/red JNR D-51 - -
MR-05
RM-07
Turbo
(Sports Car)
1983
Red Futuristic Supercar - -
MR-07
RM-08
BuggyMan
(Dune Buggy)
1983
Blue Manx Meyer - -
MR-08
RM-09
Dumper
(Truck)
1983
Orange/black Dumper Truck - -
MR-09
RM-11
Dozer
(Bulldozer)
1983
Orange Bulldozer 1 x Gun
1 x Cab Roof
-
MR-11
RM-13
Hans-Cuff
(Police Car)
1983
White/black Toyota Crown Police Car - -
MR-13
RM-14
Spay-C
(Space Shuttle)
1983
White Space Shuttle - -
MR-14
RM-15
Rest-Q
(Ambulance)
1983
White Ambulance - -
MR-15
RM-16
Scooter
(Scooter)
1983
Red Scooter - -
MR-16
RM-17
Screw Head
1984
Black/red/silver Futuristic Drilling Tank - -
MR-17
RM-18
Road Ranger
(Artic Lorry)
1983
Blue/red Articulated Flatbed Truck - -
MR-18
RM-19
Royal-T
(Hawker Harrier)
1983
Green/grey Harrier GR1 - -
MR-19
RM-20
Crasher
(Porsche 956)
1983
White or black/red Porsche 956 - White Rothmans version replaced by American Series 2 recolour c. 1984.
MR-20
RM-21
Spoiler
1983
Red Lamborghini Countach - -
MR-21
RM-23
Blaster
1983
Orange M33 2 x Missiles Unconfirmed European release of Missile Robo.
MR-23
RM-25
Leader-1
(F-15 Jet)
1983
Grey or Blue/white F-15 Eagle - Grey version replaced by America Series 3 recolour c. 1985.
MR-25
RM-28
Geeper-Creeper
(Army Jeep)
1983
Green Mitsubishi Jeep CJ-3B 1 x Machine Gun -
MR-28
RM-29
Path Finder
(UFO)
1983
Green/Silver Saucer Ship - -
MR-29
RM-31
Water Walk
(Cessna)
1983
White/blue or white/purple Cessna Seaplane - "Purple" chest Japanese version only.
MR-31
RM-32
Slicks
(Turbo Renault)
1983
Yellow Renault RE20 - Japanese version only.
MR-32
RM-33
Dive-Dive
(Submarine)
1983
Blue [i]Los Angeles[/i] Class Submarine - -
MR-33
RM-34
Spoons
1984
Orange or Cream/Orange Forklift Truck - Japanese version only; US version issued as RM-63 in 1986.
MR-34
RM-37
Night Ranger
(Harley Davidson)
1984
White/black Harley Davidson Electra Glide Classic - Japanese version only.
MR-37
RM-39
Zero
(Zero Fighter)
1984
Green A6M Zero 1 x Propellor Blade
1 x Drop Tank
-
MR-39
RM-40
Flip-Top
(Kaman Battle Helicopter)
1984
Blue SH-2 Seasprite 1 x Rotor Blades -
MR-40
RM-41
Sky Gun
(Apache Helicopter)
1984
Green AH-64 Apache 1 x Rotor Blades
2 x Rocket Pods
Later renamed Wrong Way to mimicGobots. Some had detachable rocket pods, some had fixed rocket pods.
MR-41
RM-42
Carry-All
(Twin Rotor Helicopter)
1984
Green/red CH-46 Sea Knight 2 x Rotor Blades Recolour of Twin Spin. Scheme was Europe only.
MR-50
RM-43
Street Heat
1984
Blue Camaro Z28 Hot Rod - Japanese version only.
MR-43
RM-44
Good Knight
(Vintage Car)
1984
Red/blue Excalibur Series 3 Roadster - -
MR-44
RM-45
Sky-Spy
(Blackbird)
1984
Black/red SR-71 Blackbird - European release of Blackbird Robo/Snoop.
MR-45
RM-46
Tux
(Limousine)
1984
White Rolls-Royce Phantom VI - European version had a black grille.
MR-46
RM-47
Tank-Bust
(Fairchild Fighter)
1984
Green A-10 Thunderbolt - Later renamed Bad Boy to mimicGobots.
MR-47
RM-48
Major Mo
1985
Red Nissan 300ZX - -
MR-48
RM-49
Heat Seeker
1985
Cream/blue F-16 Falcon - -
MR-49
RM-50
Bugsie
1985
Maroon Futuristic Car - Scheme was Europe only.
-
RM-51
Klaws
1985
Red/blue Spaceship - Scheme (same colours, but notably darker) was Europe only.
-
RM-52
Hornet
1986
Grey/black Spaceship - Scheme was Europe only.
-
RM-53
Sparky
-
Red Pontiac Fierro - -
MRT-43
RM-54
Bent Wing
1986
Blue F4U Corsair - European version had orange nose sticker instead of yellow.
-
RM-55
Dart
1984
Red/blue Honda VF1000R - -
-
RM-56
Bullseye
1986
White B-1 Lancer - European version had 'inverted' stickers and a blue cockpit.
-
RM-57
Man-O-War
1986
Grey/red Iowa-class Battleship - European version had red feet and a darker superstructure.
MR-54
RM-58
Ace
1986
Blue P-51 Mustang - -
-
RM-59
Sky Jack
1986
Grey F-14 Tomcat - -
MR-52
RM-60
Bolt
1986
Green/cream P-38 Lightning - -
MR-48
RM-61
Gunnyr
1986
Green MiG-21 - Scheme was Europe only.
MR-48
RM-62
Stinger
1986
Gold Chevrolet Corvette - -
MRT-44
RM-63
Spoons
1986
Orange/cream Forklift Truck - -
MR-51
RM-64
Mach-3
1986
Grey F-4 Phantom - European version had RAF instead of USAF insignia.
MR-51
RM-65
Creepy
1986
Purple/black Robotic Crab - -
MRD-104
RM-66
Bladez
1986
Blue/black Flying Monster - -
MRD-105

DX Robo Machine/Robo Machine DX/Super Gobots

The history of the European release of the Scalerobo DX figures is, if such a thing is possible, more convoluted than that of the smaller versions. At least three distinct 'pre-name' versions were issued - the first batch had only minimal changes (renaming of the line as 'DX Robo Machine', English text) to the Japanese boxes. Confirmed releases in this packaging of Future Machine (i.e. Psychoroid - it's from this release that the Gobots version got the Future Machine stickers, and possibly the disabled missile launcher), Leopard A4, Porsche 928 S (in the 'regular' Japanese dark blue) and Fairlady 280 Z (in the 'premium' Japanese version - metallic dark red with a black roof). These came out very soon after the first batch of small figures. The next revamp saw predominantly white boxes, with the figure displayed in robot mode behind a window and an odd flap down the side of the box. Confirmed releases in this style box are Fairlady 280 Z (still with the black roof), Porsche 928 S (now in the Japanese metallic blue 'premium' version), Volks Wagen (in the 'regular' yellow) and Leopard A4. The box design stayed the same shape for the next batch, but took on a black/grey/white scheme with the line now named 'Robo Machine DX' - confirmed releases at this stage are Fairlady 280 Z (black roof), Volks Wagen (yellow), Porsche 928 S (metallic) and Porsche 930 (in silver).

In around 1984, Bandai decided to rebrand the figures once again. They were now known as 'Super Gobots' (it should be noted that this was an assortment name, still under the main banner of Robo Machine), and received names in line with their American counterparts. The boxes took the same book style, but were larger than the Tonka versions, featuring artwork that covered the front and wrapped around the sides too (the European artwork was also different to the stuff used on the American figures). Two of the already-released DX figures - 'Psycho' and 'Destroyer' weren't reissued in this form, but hereafter the line remained stable for the release of the rest of the Super Gobots, though variations in the toys persisted. Early designations are listed in (brackets) where applicable.

#
Name/Designation
Year
Vehicle Mode Accessories Notes  
RM-DX01
Future Machine
1983
Black/red/silver Psychoroid - European release of Psychoroid/Psycho. Missile launcher disabled and new sticker sheet - this version was the one used for the American Super Gobot Psycho in 1984. Not reissued as a 'named' figure in Europe.
RM-DX02
Zeemon (Fairlady 280 Z)
1983
Red/black Datsun 280Z Fairlady-Z - Only black roof version confirmed as a European release, even after the figure was 'named'.
RM-DX03
Herr Fiend (Porsche 928 S)
1983
Blue or Metallic blue Porsche 928S - Dark blue version certainly came out in the first batch; later releases saw this replaced by the metallic blue version, even after the toy was 'named'
RM-DX04
Leopard A4
1983
Green Leopard A4 1 x Gun
1 x Gun Barrel
Third 'gerwalk' mode also listed in European instructions. Not reissued as a 'named' figure in Europe.
RM-DX05
Bug Bite (Volks Wagen)
1983
Yellow Volkswagen Beetle 1 x Gun -
RM-DX07
Baron Von Joy (Porsche 930)
1983
Silver Porsche 930 Turbo 1 x Gun -
-
Cy-Kill
1985
White/red/blue Futuristic Motorcycle - European version had silver rather than grey parts.
-
Leader-1
1985
Grey F-15 Eagle - -
-
Spay-C
1985
White/Black Space Shuttle - -
-
Stacks
1985
Orange/black Peterbilt 352H 1 x Smokestacks Only black-legged version appears to have come out in Europe.
-
Warpath
1985
Olive AH-64 Apache 1 x Rotors Scheme was Europe only.
-
Clutch
1986
Red Chevrolet C/K - European version had black windscreen.
-
Night Fright
1986
Tan/green Mi-24 1 x Rotors -
-
Raizor
1986
White Experimental VTOL F-4 Phantom 1 x Rotors -
-
Spy-Eye
1986
Grey/green Tornado GR3 - European version had additional camouflage paint apps.
-
Super Couper
1986
Black Ford Coupe - -
-
Throttle
1986
Silver/black BMW 100KRS - Scheme was Europe only.
-
Vamp
1986
Green Futuristic Car - -

Enemy Invaders

Much simpler. The first three Machine Robo Devil Invaders were (as in Japan) released in a separate subset, retitled Enemy Invaders. It would appear these weren't still in circulation when Bandai began rebranding figures to fit in with the Gobots line. By the time the last two Devil Invaders were released, Bandai had began styling the line after Gobots, and they came out in the main series.

#
Name
Year
Vehicle Mode Notes
MR #
 
RMD-101
Casmodon
1985
Green Futuristic Car European release of Vamp.
MRD-101
RMD-102
Falgos
1985
Blue/gold Futuristic Jet European release of Pincher.
MRD-102
RMD-103
Zarios
1985
Black/red Robotic Scorpion European release of Scorp.
MRD-103

Battle Suit

This began as a straight repackaging of the Battle Armor 5 figure (in the Japanese colours), and two different boxes were made. The second of these featured no preview window and a disconcerting notice with 'colours may vary' on the front - this varying would involve the figure inside being the Gobots recolour Renegade Powersuit Grungy, albeit unnamed and without most of his stickers.

Designation
Year
Vehicle Mode Accessories Notes  
Battle Suit
1984
Red/white or Black/grey jet 4 x Power Suits
2 x Fists
2 x Feet
1 x Laser Cannon
1 x Cannon Handle
1 x Multi-Laser
1 x Laser Gun
2 x Missiles
European release of Battle Armor Five. Probably included more than 2 missiles, but there are only two launchers.

Winchers

Taken from the Winch Robo line rather than Machine Robo, these two figures had friction motors and extending winches. They would actually appear as part of Robo Machine in 1984, two years before Bandai would recolour them as Dash Robo for Machine Robo (Tonka would issue these recolours as the Secret Riders in the Gobots line).

Designation
Year
Vehicle Mode Accessories Notes  
Helicopter
1985
Blue/white Helicopter 2 x Guns
1 x Stand
Later recoloured as Battle Gyror/Twister.
Truck
1985
Blue/black Ford Ranger 2 x Guns
1 x Stand
Scheme was Europe only. Later recoloured as Landfighter/Tork.

Winch Robo

Larger versions of the above, taken from Winch Robo but never used for Machine Robo or Gobots. The figures just about scrape into 'counting' here due to their tenuous connection to the Dash Robo/Secret Riders. Winch Truck stands about a foot tall; Winch Helicopter was smaller at around 8' (and was a directly scaled up version of the smaller Winchers Helicopter). Both required AA batteries to work their features, which included a walking motion.

Designation
Year
Vehicle Mode Accessories Notes  
Robot Helicopter
1985
Red/white Helicopter 2 x Guns Scheme was Europe only.
Robot Winch Truck
1985
Red/black Ford Ranger 2 x Guns -

Moto ATC

Sourced from an unknown Bandai line, this figure was issued as a stand-alone motorised vehicle, but after its' Robo Machine release the figure was co-opted into the Dash Robo and the Secret Riders in Japan and America respectively.

Designation
Year
Vehicle Mode Accessories Notes  
Moto ATC
1985
Red/blue Honda ATC200 2 x Guns
1 x Stand
Later issued as Battlancer/Tri-Trak.

Command Centre

Almost an Anglicised release of the Command Center, but without the electronics.

Designation
Year
Vehicle Mode Accessories Notes  
Command Center
1984
Grey/black Spaceship/Land Walker 2 x Pumps
4 x Floors
No electronics

Zod

Now, this is just a straight repackaging of the American figure. It's getting easier...

Designation
Year
Vehicle Mode Accessories Notes  
Zod
1984
- 1 x Laser Lance Requires 3 'C' batteries; 'robot mode' is a large, wheeled robotic dinosaur, with battery-operated snapping motion,

Staks Transport

Simply the European release of the Staks Transport pack, pairing the Super Gobot with a diecast trailer. Note the reversion to the American spelling.

Name
Year
Vehicle Mode Accessories Notes  
Staks
1985