Very
much a work in progress, and very much open to correction and addition!
Robo
Machine is an astonishingly large headache to cover in something like
this. Due to the lack of resources for Gobots or Robo Machine,
research is difficult, with my would-be knowledge often being revised
due to simple stuff like a Robo Machine figure popping up on
ebay when I was previously unaware it came out this side of the Atlantic.
So this is all to be taken with a pinch of salt.
The
other problem is the nature of the Robo Machine brand. The line
started off as an import of Machine Robo, with anything else
robotic thrown in - over the years, figures from other Bandai transforming
robot lines such as Winch Robo and Godaikin were issued
under the banner. I'll be using my discretion and not listing everything
released as Robo Machine that's blatantly come from an utterly
separate toyline.
Around
1984, Bandai began adding factions and names (usually the Gobots
ones, though some characters did get brand-new ones). By 1985, with
Hanna-Barbera's animated Challenge of the Gobots show beginning
to creep into Europe, the line was effectively rebranded Challenge
of the Gobots - A Robo Machine Production (the latter underneath
in much smaller type), becoming more of an import of Gobots.
This led to rather a schizophrenic brand.
Despite
this, Robo Machine was a respectable seller, notably in France
and the UK. Unlike Gobots, it was never really a serious contender
to Transformers' crown, but it didn't have the same boom-and-bust
life either, mainly ending in 1988 due to a lack of suitable figures
to release.
The
regular figures came out in Europe from 1983 to 1986. There were several
different versions issued. The first wave of figures came out very
much as imports of Machine Robo, the blister cards bearing
simple, prosaic 'names' ('Police Car', 'Bulldozer' and so forth) and
the 'RM' code (then the same as the Mr code, but obviously with the
letters reversed) in a big chunky font with a space background and
a photograph of the toy in both modes. Soon afterwards, the space
image was replaced with a blue/purple gradient background. From around
1984, the cards retained the gradient, but the RM code was joined
by a character name. The next redesign saw a planet-style background,
together with character names and codes and a faction - Friendly Robot
or Enemy Robot (much like the first batch of Gobots). Then,
in 1985 the figures rebranded to Challenge of the Gobots - A Robo
Machine Production, still using the planet background.
At
around this time, due to the introduction of figures not released
in Japan, the numbering system began to unravel a little. Right at
the very end the card background was changed again to flat blue, with
just the logo and the pictures of the toy in both modes. Phew. Now,
several figures issued before the toys became 'named' weren't reissued
later on - I've yet to ascertain which, so for now everyone's referred
to by a character name even if they didn't get one in the Robo
Machine line. Robo Machine didn't get any exclusive moulds
as such. The Machine Robo figures not released in Japan didn't
come out in Europe either (though in the case of Mini Cooper Robo,
this was probably a missed opportunity). The closest the small RM
figures came to getting one over on Gobots was that their release
of the Blackbird Robo came out without a hitch.
However,
Robo Machine managed an eclectic mix of colour variants, sometimes
sticking with the Machine Robo version of a figure, sometimes
using the Tonka version, and sometimes coming up with one of its'
own. The figures which had been issued in Japan always came with their
full Machine Robo sticker sheet, unlike the American Gobots
releases. In return, though, several figures America got didn't come
out at all in Europe - Pumper, Fly Trap, Small Foot, Crain Brain,
Scratch, Stallion, Van Guard, Tail Pipe and Treds never being part
of the range. In (brackets) underneath is the early designation 'name'
for each figure, if known.
#
Name/Designation
Year
Vehicle
Mode
Accessories
Notes
MR
#
RM-01
Cy-Kill
(Motorcycle)
1983
White/red/blue
Futuristic Motorcycle
2
x Wheels
1 x Engine
-
MR-01
RM-02
Tank
(Tank)
1983
Blue
Futuristic Tank
1
x Turret
1 x Dual Cannon
-
MR-02
RM-03
Fitor
(Jet)
1983
Red/black
Futuristic jet
-
-
MR-03
RM-04
Cop-Tur
(Helicopter)
1983
White/blue
Futuristic helicopter
1
x Rotor Blades
1 x Tail Rotor
-
MR-04
RM-05
Loco
(Loco)
1983
Black/red
JNR D-51
-
-
MR-05
RM-07
Turbo
(Sports Car)
1983
Red
Futuristic Supercar
-
-
MR-07
RM-08
BuggyMan
(Dune Buggy)
1983
Blue
Manx Meyer
-
-
MR-08
RM-09
Dumper
(Truck)
1983
Orange/black
Dumper Truck
-
-
MR-09
RM-11
Dozer
(Bulldozer)
1983
Orange
Bulldozer
1
x Gun
1 x Cab Roof
-
MR-11
RM-13
Hans-Cuff
(Police Car)
1983
White/black
Toyota Crown Police Car
-
-
MR-13
RM-14
Spay-C
(Space Shuttle)
1983
White
Space Shuttle
-
-
MR-14
RM-15
Rest-Q
(Ambulance)
1983
White
Ambulance
-
-
MR-15
RM-16
Scooter
(Scooter)
1983
Red
Scooter
-
-
MR-16
RM-17
Screw
Head
1984
Black/red/silver
Futuristic Drilling Tank
-
-
MR-17
RM-18
Road
Ranger
(Artic Lorry)
1983
Blue/red
Articulated Flatbed Truck
-
-
MR-18
RM-19
Royal-T
(Hawker Harrier)
1983
Green/grey
Harrier GR1
-
-
MR-19
RM-20
Crasher
(Porsche 956)
1983
White
or black/red Porsche 956
-
White
Rothmans version replaced by American Series 2 recolour c. 1984.
MR-20
RM-21
Spoiler
1983
Red
Lamborghini Countach
-
-
MR-21
RM-23
Blaster
1983
Orange
M33
2
x Missiles
Unconfirmed
European release of Missile Robo.
MR-23
RM-25
Leader-1
(F-15 Jet)
1983
Grey
or Blue/white F-15 Eagle
-
Grey version replaced by America Series 3 recolour c. 1985.
MR-25
RM-28
Geeper-Creeper
(Army Jeep)
1983
Green
Mitsubishi Jeep CJ-3B
1
x Machine Gun
-
MR-28
RM-29
Path
Finder
(UFO)
1983
Green/Silver
Saucer Ship
-
-
MR-29
RM-31
Water
Walk
(Cessna)
1983
White/blue
or white/purple Cessna Seaplane
-
"Purple"
chest Japanese version only.
MR-31
RM-32
Slicks
(Turbo Renault)
1983
Yellow
Renault RE20
-
Japanese
version only.
MR-32
RM-33
Dive-Dive
(Submarine)
1983
Blue
[i]Los Angeles[/i] Class Submarine
-
-
MR-33
RM-34
Spoons
1984
Orange
or Cream/Orange Forklift Truck
-
Japanese
version only; US version issued as RM-63 in 1986.
MR-34
RM-37
Night
Ranger
(Harley Davidson)
1984
White/black
Harley Davidson Electra Glide Classic
-
Japanese
version only.
MR-37
RM-39
Zero
(Zero Fighter)
1984
Green
A6M Zero
1
x Propellor Blade
1 x Drop Tank
-
MR-39
RM-40
Flip-Top
(Kaman Battle Helicopter)
1984
Blue
SH-2 Seasprite
1
x Rotor Blades
-
MR-40
RM-41
Sky
Gun
(Apache Helicopter)
1984
Green
AH-64 Apache
1
x Rotor Blades
2 x Rocket Pods
Later
renamed Wrong Way to mimicGobots. Some had detachable rocket
pods, some had fixed rocket pods.
MR-41
RM-42
Carry-All
(Twin Rotor Helicopter)
1984
Green/red
CH-46 Sea Knight
2
x Rotor Blades
Recolour
of Twin Spin. Scheme was Europe only.
MR-50
RM-43
Street
Heat
1984
Blue
Camaro Z28 Hot Rod
-
Japanese
version only.
MR-43
RM-44
Good
Knight
(Vintage Car)
1984
Red/blue
Excalibur Series 3 Roadster
-
-
MR-44
RM-45
Sky-Spy
(Blackbird)
1984
Black/red
SR-71 Blackbird
-
European
release of Blackbird Robo/Snoop.
MR-45
RM-46
Tux
(Limousine)
1984
White
Rolls-Royce Phantom VI
-
European
version had a black grille.
MR-46
RM-47
Tank-Bust
(Fairchild Fighter)
1984
Green
A-10 Thunderbolt
-
Later
renamed Bad Boy to mimicGobots.
MR-47
RM-48
Major
Mo
1985
Red
Nissan 300ZX
-
-
MR-48
RM-49
Heat
Seeker
1985
Cream/blue
F-16 Falcon
-
-
MR-49
RM-50
Bugsie
1985
Maroon
Futuristic Car
-
Scheme
was Europe only.
-
RM-51
Klaws
1985
Red/blue
Spaceship
-
Scheme
(same colours, but notably darker) was Europe only.
-
RM-52
Hornet
1986
Grey/black
Spaceship
-
Scheme
was Europe only.
-
RM-53
Sparky
-
Red
Pontiac Fierro
-
-
MRT-43
RM-54
Bent
Wing
1986
Blue
F4U Corsair
-
European
version had orange nose sticker instead of yellow.
-
RM-55
Dart
1984
Red/blue
Honda VF1000R
-
-
-
RM-56
Bullseye
1986
White
B-1 Lancer
-
European
version had 'inverted' stickers and a blue cockpit.
-
RM-57
Man-O-War
1986
Grey/red
Iowa-class Battleship
-
European
version had red feet and a darker superstructure.
MR-54
RM-58
Ace
1986
Blue
P-51 Mustang
-
-
-
RM-59
Sky
Jack
1986
Grey
F-14 Tomcat
-
-
MR-52
RM-60
Bolt
1986
Green/cream
P-38 Lightning
-
-
MR-48
RM-61
Gunnyr
1986
Green
MiG-21
-
Scheme
was Europe only.
MR-48
RM-62
Stinger
1986
Gold
Chevrolet Corvette
-
-
MRT-44
RM-63
Spoons
1986
Orange/cream
Forklift Truck
-
-
MR-51
RM-64
Mach-3
1986
Grey
F-4 Phantom
-
European
version had RAF instead of USAF insignia.
MR-51
RM-65
Creepy
1986
Purple/black
Robotic Crab
-
-
MRD-104
RM-66
Bladez
1986
Blue/black
Flying Monster
-
-
MRD-105
DX
Robo Machine/Robo Machine DX/Super Gobots
The
history of the European release of the Scalerobo DX figures is, if
such a thing is possible, more convoluted than that of the smaller
versions. At least three distinct 'pre-name' versions were issued
- the first batch had only minimal changes (renaming of the line as
'DX Robo Machine', English text) to the Japanese boxes. Confirmed
releases in this packaging of Future Machine (i.e. Psychoroid - it's
from this release that the Gobots version got the Future Machine
stickers, and possibly the disabled missile launcher), Leopard A4,
Porsche 928 S (in the 'regular' Japanese dark blue) and Fairlady 280
Z (in the 'premium' Japanese version - metallic dark red with a black
roof). These came out very soon after the first batch of small figures.
The next revamp saw predominantly white boxes, with the figure displayed
in robot mode behind a window and an odd flap down the side of the
box. Confirmed releases in this style box are Fairlady 280 Z (still
with the black roof), Porsche 928 S (now in the Japanese metallic
blue 'premium' version), Volks Wagen (in the 'regular' yellow) and
Leopard A4. The box design stayed the same shape for the next batch,
but took on a black/grey/white scheme with the line now named 'Robo
Machine DX' - confirmed releases at this stage are Fairlady 280 Z
(black roof), Volks Wagen (yellow), Porsche 928 S (metallic) and Porsche
930 (in silver).
In
around 1984, Bandai decided to rebrand the figures once again. They
were now known as 'Super Gobots' (it should be noted that this was
an assortment name, still under the main banner of Robo Machine),
and received names in line with their American counterparts. The boxes
took the same book style, but were larger than the Tonka versions,
featuring artwork that covered the front and wrapped around the sides
too (the European artwork was also different to the stuff used on
the American figures). Two of the already-released DX figures - 'Psycho'
and 'Destroyer' weren't reissued in this form, but hereafter the line
remained stable for the release of the rest of the Super Gobots, though
variations in the toys persisted. Early designations are listed in
(brackets) where applicable.
#
Name/Designation
Year
Vehicle
Mode
Accessories
Notes
RM-DX01
Future
Machine
1983
Black/red/silver
Psychoroid
-
European
release of Psychoroid/Psycho. Missile launcher disabled and new
sticker sheet - this version was the one used for the American Super
Gobot Psycho in 1984. Not reissued as a 'named' figure in Europe.
RM-DX02
Zeemon
(Fairlady 280 Z)
1983
Red/black
Datsun 280Z Fairlady-Z
-
Only
black roof version confirmed as a European release, even after the
figure was 'named'.
RM-DX03
Herr
Fiend (Porsche 928 S)
1983
Blue
or Metallic blue Porsche 928S
-
Dark
blue version certainly came out in the first batch; later releases
saw this replaced by the metallic blue version, even after the toy
was 'named'
RM-DX04
Leopard
A4
1983
Green
Leopard A4
1
x Gun
1 x Gun Barrel
Third
'gerwalk' mode also listed in European instructions. Not reissued
as a 'named' figure in Europe.
RM-DX05
Bug
Bite (Volks Wagen)
1983
Yellow
Volkswagen Beetle
1
x Gun
-
RM-DX07
Baron
Von Joy (Porsche 930)
1983
Silver
Porsche 930 Turbo
1
x Gun
-
-
Cy-Kill
1985
White/red/blue
Futuristic Motorcycle
-
European
version had silver rather than grey parts.
-
Leader-1
1985
Grey
F-15 Eagle
-
-
-
Spay-C
1985
White/Black
Space Shuttle
-
-
-
Stacks
1985
Orange/black
Peterbilt 352H
1
x Smokestacks
Only
black-legged version appears to have come out in Europe.
-
Warpath
1985
Olive
AH-64 Apache
1
x Rotors
Scheme
was Europe only.
-
Clutch
1986
Red
Chevrolet C/K
-
European
version had black windscreen.
-
Night
Fright
1986
Tan/green
Mi-24
1
x Rotors
-
-
Raizor
1986
White
Experimental VTOL F-4 Phantom
1
x Rotors
-
-
Spy-Eye
1986
Grey/green
Tornado GR3
-
European
version had additional camouflage paint apps.
-
Super
Couper
1986
Black
Ford Coupe
-
-
-
Throttle
1986
Silver/black
BMW 100KRS
-
Scheme
was Europe only.
-
Vamp
1986
Green
Futuristic Car
-
-
Enemy
Invaders
Much
simpler. The first three Machine Robo Devil Invaders were (as
in Japan) released in a separate subset, retitled Enemy Invaders. It
would appear these weren't still in circulation when Bandai began rebranding
figures to fit in with the Gobots line. By the time the last
two Devil Invaders were released, Bandai had began styling the line
after Gobots, and they came out in the main series.
#
Name
Year
Vehicle
Mode
Notes
MR
#
RMD-101
Casmodon
1985
Green
Futuristic Car
European
release of Vamp.
MRD-101
RMD-102
Falgos
1985
Blue/gold
Futuristic Jet
European
release of Pincher.
MRD-102
RMD-103
Zarios
1985
Black/red
Robotic Scorpion
European
release of Scorp.
MRD-103
Battle
Suit
This
began as a straight repackaging of the Battle Armor 5 figure (in the
Japanese colours), and two different boxes were made. The second of
these featured no preview window and a disconcerting notice with 'colours
may vary' on the front - this varying would involve the figure inside
being the Gobots recolour Renegade Powersuit Grungy, albeit unnamed
and without most of his stickers.
Designation
Year
Vehicle
Mode
Accessories
Notes
Battle
Suit
1984
Red/white
or Black/grey jet
4
x Power Suits
2 x Fists
2 x Feet
1 x Laser Cannon
1 x Cannon Handle
1 x Multi-Laser
1 x Laser Gun
2 x Missiles
European
release of Battle Armor Five. Probably included more than 2 missiles,
but there are only two launchers.
Winchers
Taken
from the Winch Robo line rather than Machine Robo, these
two figures had friction motors and extending winches. They would actually
appear as part of Robo Machine in 1984, two years before Bandai
would recolour them as Dash Robo for Machine Robo (Tonka would
issue these recolours as the Secret Riders in the Gobots line).
Designation
Year
Vehicle
Mode
Accessories
Notes
Helicopter
1985
Blue/white
Helicopter
2
x Guns
1 x Stand
Later
recoloured as Battle Gyror/Twister.
Truck
1985
Blue/black
Ford Ranger
2
x Guns
1 x Stand
Scheme
was Europe only. Later
recoloured as Landfighter/Tork.
Winch
Robo
Larger
versions of the above, taken from Winch Robo but never used for
Machine Robo or Gobots. The figures just about scrape
into 'counting' here due to their tenuous connection to the Dash Robo/Secret
Riders. Winch Truck stands about a foot tall; Winch Helicopter was smaller
at around 8' (and was a directly scaled up version of the smaller Winchers
Helicopter). Both required AA batteries to work their features, which
included a walking motion.
Designation
Year
Vehicle
Mode
Accessories
Notes
Robot
Helicopter
1985
Red/white
Helicopter
2
x Guns
Scheme
was Europe only.
Robot
Winch Truck
1985
Red/black
Ford Ranger
2
x Guns
-
Moto
ATC
Sourced
from an unknown Bandai line, this figure was issued as a stand-alone
motorised vehicle, but after its' Robo Machine release the figure
was co-opted into the Dash Robo and the Secret Riders in Japan and America
respectively.
Designation
Year
Vehicle
Mode
Accessories
Notes
Moto
ATC
1985
Red/blue
Honda ATC200
2
x Guns
1 x Stand
Later
issued as Battlancer/Tri-Trak.
Command
Centre
Almost
an Anglicised release of the Command Center, but without the electronics.
Designation
Year
Vehicle
Mode
Accessories
Notes
Command
Center
1984
Grey/black
Spaceship/Land Walker
2
x Pumps
4 x Floors
No
electronics
Zod
Now,
this is just a straight repackaging of the American figure. It's getting
easier...
Designation
Year
Vehicle
Mode
Accessories
Notes
Zod
1984
-
1
x Laser Lance
Requires
3 'C' batteries; 'robot mode' is a large, wheeled robotic dinosaur,
with battery-operated snapping motion,
Staks
Transport
Simply
the European release of the Staks Transport pack, pairing the Super
Gobot with a diecast trailer. Note the reversion to the American spelling.